Copyright Protection:
Dr. Arani held the copyright of content of this website; He is an author and spent years to create these writings based on his life experience and knowledge of pathophysiology of HPV. It is prohibited to use any content or sentence or subject from this website and his book without written permission from Siavash Arani, M.D. or his legal representative.

Our intellectual property team constantly search worldwide web to protect our copyright. Legal action will be taken against violators.

‘This circular gives information about copyright registration of online works Made available over a communications network such as the Internet. This Information applies also to works accessed via network (websites, homepages, and FTP sites) and files and documents transmitted and/or downloaded via network. Copyright protects original authorship fixed in tangible form (17 USC sec.

102(a)). For works transmitted online, the copyrightable authorship may consist of text, artwork, music, audiovisual material (including any sounds), sound recordings, etc. Copyright does not protect ideas, procedures, systems, or methods of operation (17 USC sec. 102(b)).

Under U.S. law, copyright protection subsists from the time the work is fixed in any tangible medium of expression from which it can be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated, either directly or with the aid of a machine or device.

Copyright registration is not mandatory, but it has important benefits. For general information about copyright, see Circular 1, Copyright Basics. See “For Further Information” on page 4 on how to obtain circulars and other information.